• About Us
  • Careers
  • Contact
No Result
View All Result
Friday, July 4, 2025
DeFi Planet
  • News
    • People
    • Business
    • Crime
    • Regulation
    • Crypto
    • CBDC
  • Markets
    • Bitcoin
    • Ethereum
    • Stablecoins
    • Altcoins
    • Crypto ETFs
    • Memecoins
  • Policy
  • Articles
    • Press Releases
    • Opinion
    • Explainers
    • Guest Post
    • Sponsored
  • Directory
    • Companies
    • People
    • Products
    • Wallets
  • Multimedia
    • Videos
    • Podcasts
  • Learn
    • DeFi Basics
    • Tutorials
    • Reviews
    • Blockchain Fundamentals
  • Research
    • Case Studies
  • Explore
    • DeFi
    • Crypto Gaming
    • NFT
    • DAO
    • Metaverses
  • Jobs
  • Markets Pro
    • DeFi Planet Pro
    • Spend Crypto
    • Swap Crypto
    • Coin Prices
    • Crypto Exchanges
    • Crypto Analyzer
  • News
    • People
    • Business
    • Crime
    • Regulation
    • Crypto
    • CBDC
  • Markets
    • Bitcoin
    • Ethereum
    • Stablecoins
    • Altcoins
    • Crypto ETFs
    • Memecoins
  • Policy
  • Articles
    • Press Releases
    • Opinion
    • Explainers
    • Guest Post
    • Sponsored
  • Directory
    • Companies
    • People
    • Products
    • Wallets
  • Multimedia
    • Videos
    • Podcasts
  • Learn
    • DeFi Basics
    • Tutorials
    • Reviews
    • Blockchain Fundamentals
  • Research
    • Case Studies
  • Explore
    • DeFi
    • Crypto Gaming
    • NFT
    • DAO
    • Metaverses
  • Jobs
  • Markets Pro
    • DeFi Planet Pro
    • Spend Crypto
    • Swap Crypto
    • Coin Prices
    • Crypto Exchanges
    • Crypto Analyzer
No Result
View All Result
DeFi Planet
No Result
View All Result
Home News Latest News

Martin Hiesboeck: Proof-of-Reserves Are at Best Incomplete, at Worst Misleading and Deceptive

2 December 2022
in Latest News, News
Reading Time: 3 mins read
105 4
Martin Hiesboeck: Proof-of-Reserves Are at Best Incomplete, at Worst Misleading and Deceptive

image source: news.bitcoin.com

Contents

Toggle
  • Increased PoR Adoption After the FTX Collapse
  • PoR Audits Not Enough To Assess Exchanges
  • PoRs Can Be Manipulated
  • The Alternative to PoR Audits

Many cryptocurrency exchanges have adopted Proof-of-Reserves (PoR) to demonstrate transparency and reassure concerned users about the safety of their assets. 

Crypto analyst Martin Hiesboeck, however, maintains that PoR can be easily manipulated or misrepresented. 

He argued that PoRs are insufficient for verifying an exchange’s reserves because they do not “account for liabilities and off-chain assets at all.”

Increased PoR Adoption After the FTX Collapse

Following the November FTX collapse, users’ trust in centralized exchanges waned, resulting in a mass exodus of assets from these platforms. As a result, cryptocurrency exchanges were quick to show their Proof-of-Reserves in a desperate attempt to stem the mass exits.

PoR Merkle trees, created in response to the trust crisis caused by the FTX crash, now appear to be the universally accepted standard for assessing a cryptocurrency exchange’s implied transparency. 

Proponents of Proof-of-Reserves audits argue that they give users confidence that their funds are safe on a cryptocurrency exchange.

PoR Audits Not Enough To Assess Exchanges

While Proof-of-Reserve audits appear to be widely accepted in the crypto space, this does not necessarily mean they are sufficient to ensure an exchange is not mishandling customer funds. 

The PoR audit is not foolproof; for example, cryptocurrency exchanges may trick users by lending money to each other right before an audit, then returning the money right after a Proof-of-Reserve is presented.

Since PoRs do not “account for liabilities and off-chain assets at all,” critics like Martin Hiesboeck, the Head of Blockchain and Crypto Research at Uphold, argue that they are not suitable tools for proving the status of an exchange’s reserves. Since this is the case, Hiesboeck claims that PORs are “at best incomplete and at worst misleading and deceptive.”

PoRs Can Be Manipulated

To back up his position, Hiesboeck cited two flaws in PoR that allow for manipulation or misrepresentation. 

First is the Merkle Tree model’s “inherent opaqueness,” which was specifically designed to allow the verification of specific data without revealing its contents. This model enables auditors of centralized exchanges to issue a “legitimate report” on a cryptocurrency exchange’s reserves. 

Another reason Hiesboeck believes PoRs aren’t an excellent method for evaluating the financial health of a crypto exchange is that they exclude the exchange’s outstanding liabilities. 

Hiesboeck contended that more than a presentation or publication of a cryptocurrency exchange’s assets is needed to provide a complete picture of its financial health. 

The Alternative to PoR Audits

According to Hiesboeck, the only reliable alternative to PoR audits is a system that combines both reserves and liabilities. The attestation must be analyzed by an external auditing firm, and there must be proof that the operating entities are in the right places.

 

If you would like to read more news articles like this, visit DeFi Planet and follow us on Twitter, LinkedIn, Facebook, and Instagram.

“Take control of your crypto portfolio with MARKETS PRO, DeFi Planet’s suite of analytics tools.”

Don't miss out!

Subscribe To Our Newsletter

Receive top education news, lesson ideas, teaching tips and more!
Invalid email address
Give it a try. You can unsubscribe at any time.
Thanks for subscribing!
Share64Tweet40Share11
Adedamola Ojedokun

Adedamola Ojedokun

Related Posts

source: mid-day.com
Regulation

US Senate All-Night Showdown on Trump’s Mega Bill Includes Crypto Tax Push

2 July 2025
source: coinjournal.net
Regulation

U.S. Senator Proposes Tax Relief for Small Crypto Transactions in 2025 Budget Bill to Boost Adoption

2 July 2025
source: bitcoinist.com
Crypto

Malaysia’s Securities Regulator Proposes Faster Crypto Asset Listings, Seeks Industry Feedback

2 July 2025
source: ratecaptain.com
Crypto

Deutsche Bank Set to Roll Out Crypto Custody Service by 2026

2 July 2025

Featured Posts

Has Web3 Failed to Protect the Core Innovations of Crypto and DeFi?

Has Web3 Failed to Protect the Core Innovations of Crypto and DeFi?

byOlajumoke Oyaleke
15 June 2025
0

Are Green Cryptocurrencies the Future of Blockchain Sustainability?

Are Green Cryptocurrencies the Future of Blockchain Sustainability?

byOlayinka Sodiq
12 June 2025
0

Web3 Gaming’s Scaling Crisis: Why Innovation Alone Isn’t Enough

Web3 Gaming’s Scaling Crisis: Why Innovation Alone Isn’t Enough

byOlayinka Sodiq
10 June 2025
0

What Is Price Slippage in Crypto & How Can You Avoid It

What Is Price Slippage in Crypto & How Can You Avoid It

byOlayinka Sodiq
4 June 2025
0

The Rise of Decentralized Identity Solutions in DeFi

The Rise of Decentralized Identity Solutions in DeFi

byOlayinka Sodiq
20 October 2024
0

Read More

Chain of Thoughts

The Game-changing Triumvirate: Blockchain, Data Science, and Artificial Intelligence

The Game-changing Triumvirate: Blockchain, Data Science, and Artificial Intelligence

byOlu Omoyele
30 June 2025
0

...

Are Stablecoins Bank Deposits?

Are Stablecoins Bank Deposits?

byOlu Omoyele
31 May 2025
0

...

DAOs and the Coordination of Human Endeavour

DAOs and The Coordination of Human Endeavour

byOlu Omoyele
27 April 2025
0

...

Should DeFi Be Regulated?

Should DeFi Be Regulated?

byOlu Omoyele
27 March 2025
0

...

Markets Update

Your Weekend Crypto Roundup | June 2025 (Week 4)

6 days ago

What South Korea’s Crypto Strategy Signals for the Next Bull Run?

1 week ago

Why Crypto Projects Are Choosing MiCA Over the US, Even With Regulatory Support on the Rise

1 week ago

Tokenized Treasuries vs. Stablecoins: Where Will Institutional Capital Flow?

1 week ago

Ethereum Transaction Fees Plunge to 5-Year Low Amid Network Lull: What This Means for the Crypto Market

1 week ago

First XRP ETF Approved on Toronto Stock Exchange— Is This a Green Light for XRP ETF Approvals in More Countries?

1 week ago
Read More

Events

  • No events
  • Spotlight

    All about Ethereum
    All about Algorand
    All about Bitcoin
    All about Gora

    Press Releases

    The Open Platform is first unicorn in Web3 ecosystem in Telegram at $1bn valuation

    bychainwire
    3 July 2025
    0

    Cooking.City Bringing Back Value Redistribution to Solana Fair Launches

    bychainwire
    3 July 2025
    0

    Oasis Protocol Foundation Launches ROFL Mainnet: Verifiable OffChain Compute Framework Powering AI Applications

    bychainwire
    2 July 2025
    0

    WEMADE & Redlab Unleash Web3 MMORPG – Global Pre-Registration Open for Aug 2025

    byPressRelease
    2 July 2025
    0

    PrimeXBT Launches ‘Trade as VIP’ Campaign Offering 70% Off Trading Fees

    bychainwire
    2 July 2025
    0

    Read More

    ADVERTISING

    ABOUT

    TEAM

    CAREERS

    CONTACT

    TERMS & CONDITIONS

    PRIVACY POLICY

    © Copyright 2025 DeFi Planet

    Welcome Back!

    Login to your account below

    Forgotten Password?

    Retrieve your password

    Please enter your username or email address to reset your password.

    Log In
    Please enter and activate your license key for Cryptocurrency Widgets PRO plugin for unrestricted and full access of all premium features.

    Add New Playlist

    No Result
    View All Result
    • News
      • People
      • Business
      • Crime
      • Regulation
      • Crypto
      • CBDC
    • Markets
      • Bitcoin
      • Ethereum
      • Stablecoins
      • Altcoins
      • Crypto ETFs
      • Memecoins
    • Policy
    • Articles
      • Press Releases
      • Opinion
      • Explainers
      • Guest Post
      • Sponsored
    • Directory
      • Companies
      • People
      • Products
      • Wallets
    • Multimedia
      • Videos
      • Podcasts
    • Learn
      • DeFi Basics
      • Tutorials
      • Reviews
      • Blockchain Fundamentals
    • Research
      • Case Studies
    • Explore
      • DeFi
      • Crypto Gaming
      • NFT
      • DAO
      • Metaverses
    • Jobs
    • Markets Pro
      • DeFi Planet Pro
      • Spend Crypto
      • Swap Crypto
      • Coin Prices
      • Crypto Exchanges
      • Crypto Analyzer

    © Copyright 2024 DeFi Planet   |   Terms & Conditions   |   Privacy Policy

    -
    00:00
    00:00

    Queue

    Update Required Flash plugin
    -
    00:00
    00:00