Kazakhstan’s government has officially approved the “Rules for Implementing Strategic Digital Mining,” establishing a legal framework to turn its local mining industry into a direct engine for national asset accumulation.
Under the new policy, qualified digital mining firms receive guaranteed 10-year electricity quotas at fixed capped rates. In exchange, these operators must transfer a mandatory portion of their mined cryptocurrency directly to the Astana Hub fund, an entity managed by the National Bank of Kazakhstan.
JUST IN: 🇰🇿 Kazakhstan has approved new strategic digital mining rules to help build its national crypto reserve. pic.twitter.com/BdpBj73yRM
— The Moon Show (@TheMoonShow) July 23, 2026
How Kazakhstan regulates mining energy
The regulation addresses long-standing grid instability while capturing sovereign revenue. Miners gain long-term operational certainty and protection against sudden power price spikes, while the state converts abundant energy reserves directly into digital wealth.
The policy uses Kazakhstan’s established infrastructure to capture value at the source. By taxing hash rate rather than relying solely on fiat collections, the government secures continuous crypto inflows while maintaining control over industrial energy consumption.
Kazakhstan plans to become Eurasia’s leading crypto hub
This strategy follows regulatory overhaul after illegal crypto turnover in the country reached an estimated 95% in 2024. Authorities responded by tightening oversight and redirecting illicit activity into state-monitored channels.
In late 2025, the country launched the Alem Crypto Fund to accumulate digital assets, and later outlined plans to supply national reserves using confiscated Bitcoin. By early 2026, the central bank allocated up to $350 million from state reserves for targeted digital asset investments.
Other nations are building crypto reserves
Kazakhstan’s institutional approach also aligns with global efforts to integrate digital assets into state finance. While the United States and El Salvador rely heavily on open-market acquisitions or law enforcement seizures, Kazakhstan joins nations like Oman and Ethiopia in using domestic power production to mine state reserves directly.
Meanwhile, DeFi Planet reports that the European Union’s MiCA regulatory framework has fully taken effect, with regulatory bodies expanding registers of authorized crypto service providers across member states.
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