What Are Crypto-Backed Mortgages & How Do They Work?

Last updated on February 17th, 2025 at 07:38 am

Do you know you can use your crypto holdings as collateral to obtain loans to build or buy your next house?

With crypto becoming an increasingly viable asset class, mortgages based on it are now becoming commonplace. This innovative financing option allows borrowers to retain ownership of their digital assets while accessing the funds needed to purchase the property or do whatever they want.

In this article, we discuss how to leverage crypto assets to finance their projects, covering the benefits, risks, and steps involved in securing a crypto-backed mortgage.

What is a Crypto-Backed Mortgage?

Crypto-backed mortgages allow borrowers to use cryptocurrencies, such as Bitcoin or Ethereum, as collateral for a loan to finance property purchases or any other thing they need funds for.

One of the major reasons they are becoming more popular is that people can still benefit from any future increases in their crypto’s value since they still have ownership of their assets.

There are different types of crypto-backed mortgages.

Purchase mortgages: These mortgages are mostly used in real estate financing needs. But there
Cash-out refinancing: Homeowners with existing mortgages can refinance their properties, employing their cryptocurrency assets as collateral to acquire funds for various purposes.
Bridge loans: Borrowers deploy cryptocurrency assets as collateral to obtain short-term bridge loans, which bridge the gap between purchasing a new property and selling an existing one.

How Crypto-Backed Mortgages Work

While the process is similar to traditional mortgages, the key difference is the collateral—cryptocurrency. Borrowers pledge their digital assets, and the loan amount is determined by the loan-to-value (LTV) ratio, often capped at 50%. If the borrower fails to repay the loan, the lender sells the pledged crypto to recover the funds.

Also, you don’t need to make a down payment requirement. Your credit and income are not usually considered in the lending decision.

Consider this example to see how crypto-backed mortgages work: Sophia owns $200,000 in Ethereum and wants to buy a $300,000 investment property. Instead of selling her Ethereum, she secures a crypto-backed loan with a 40% LTV, borrowing $120,000. By combining this with $180,000 in savings, she purchases the property while retaining her Ethereum and earning staking rewards.

So, to summarize, the steps in the process are:

Choosing a Lending Platform
Determining LTV and Collateral
Underwriting and Documentation
Repayment and Collateral Management

Benefits of Crypto-Backed Mortgages

Crypto-backed mortgages offer several advantages that can make home financing more accessible and efficient for cryptocurrency holders. From preserving ownership of your digital assets to offering faster loan processing, these mortgages provide unique benefits that traditional loans can’t match.

Quick Loan Processing

Crypto-backed mortgages often come with faster loan processing times compared to traditional bank loans. The approval process is usually quicker because the lender doesn’t have to go through the lengthy steps of assessing credit scores or income verification. As long as the cryptocurrency collateral is verified and meets the loan-to-value ratio, borrowers can typically get their loans approved and funded much more quickly., as fast as 24 hours.

Tax Efficiency

Another benefit is the tax efficiency that comes with using crypto as collateral. You can avoid triggering capital gains tax by not selling your crypto assets to fund a purchase. When you sell cryptocurrency, it’s subject to tax on any profits, but by keeping your crypto and using it as collateral, you don’t have to worry about those immediate tax liabilities. This can be a valuable tax-saving strategy for individuals who have significant crypto holdings.

Flexibility in Collateral Options

Crypto-backed mortgages offer flexibility in terms of the types of digital assets that can be used as collateral. Many lenders accept a range of cryptocurrencies, including popular ones like Bitcoin, Ethereum, and other altcoins. This allows borrowers to select the assets they feel most comfortable using without being limited to just one specific cryptocurrency. The flexibility helps diversify risk for both the borrower and the lender while making the process more inclusive for a wider range of crypto holders.

Risks and Challenges of Crypto-Backed Mortgages

While crypto-backed mortgages offer unique benefits, they come with certain risks and challenges that potential borrowers should consider.

Crypto Volatility

One of the most significant risks of using cryptocurrency as collateral is its volatility. Cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin and Ethereum can experience sharp price fluctuations, which could lead to margin calls if the value of the crypto held as collateral decreases significantly. This means borrowers may be required to provide additional collateral or pay down their loan to avoid liquidation of their assets.

Higher Costs

Compared to traditional mortgages, crypto-backed loans may come with higher interest rates and additional fees. Since these loans are still relatively new and considered higher risk by lenders, they often carry more expensive terms to mitigate the risks involved.

Regulatory Uncertainty

The legal landscape surrounding crypto-backed mortgages is still evolving. As governments and regulators continue to work on defining how cryptocurrencies should be treated within the real estate market, borrowers may face uncertainty regarding how regulations could change.

Limited Acceptance

Despite the growing popularity of crypto-backed mortgages, many real estate markets and sellers remain hesitant to accept cryptocurrency-backed financing. This limited acceptance can make it challenging for borrowers to use their crypto-backed loans for property purchases, as some sellers may not yet be equipped to handle crypto transactions.

Where to Access Crypto-Backed Mortgages

If you’re interested in buying a home with crypto without selling your assets, there are a few platforms offering crypto-backed mortgages that could help. These platforms let you use your digital currency as collateral to secure a loan for purchasing property.

Ledn: Ledn specializes in Bitcoin-backed loans, so if you hold a lot of BTC, you can use it as collateral for a mortgage without needing to sell any of your coins. It’s perfect if you want to keep your Bitcoin long-term but still invest in property.

LedN’s Home page. Source: LedN

Milo: Milo offers crypto-backed mortgages that allow borrowers to pledge their cryptocurrency as collateral for home loans. The platform supports a variety of cryptocurrencies, including Bitcoin and Ethereum, and offers competitive LTV ratios for borrowers looking to leverage their digital assets.
Nexo: Nexo lets you use over 40 types of cryptocurrencies, like Bitcoin or Ethereum, to get a loan. You can quickly get approved and choose a repayment plan that works for you.

Nexo’s Home page. Source: Nexo

Key Considerations for Those Interested in Crypto-Backed Mortgages

When considering crypto-backed mortgages, there are things to keep in mind to ensure you’re making an informed decision.

Evaluate Your Crypto Portfolio

Before using your crypto as collateral, it’s important to assess your holdings and their potential value. Determine how much of your portfolio you’re willing to pledge, and consider the future performance of the cryptocurrencies you plan to use, as their value can fluctuate significantly. A strong understanding of your portfolio will help you decide whether it’s suitable for securing a mortgage.

Given the volatility of cryptocurrencies, diversifying your collateral can help reduce risk. If you rely on a single cryptocurrency for collateral, a drop in its value could result in significant losses. Using a mix of digital assets or diversifying your real estate investments can help spread out risk.

Understand Loan Terms and Risks

Carefully review the terms of the loan agreement. Make sure you understand the interest rates, repayment schedules, and any fees involved. It’s also important to be aware of the risks, especially the possibility of losing your collateral if the loan isn’t repaid or if crypto prices drop, leading to margin calls.

Seek Expert Advice

Crypto-backed mortgages are still relatively new, and navigating the space can be tricky. It’s wise to consult with both financial and real estate experts who understand the nuances of crypto lending. These professionals can guide you on how to best structure your loan and ensure you’re making a decision that aligns with both your financial goals and real estate investment plans.

Final Thoughts

Crypto-backed mortgages offer a unique opportunity for investors to leverage their digital assets without selling them. By using cryptocurrency like Bitcoin or Ethereum as collateral, you can tap into real estate opportunities while still holding onto the potential upside of your crypto investments. However, it’s essential to weigh the benefits against the risks, such as the volatility of digital assets and the evolving regulatory environment.

While these mortgages are still new and not widely accepted in all real estate markets, they are becoming a viable option for savvy investors looking to diversify their portfolios. As with any financial decision, it’s crucial to approach these loans with caution, seek expert advice, and ensure you’re fully prepared for the potential risks and rewards.

Disclaimer: This article is intended solely for informational purposes and should not be considered trading or investment advice. Nothing herein should be construed as financial, legal, or tax advice. Trading or investing in cryptocurrencies carries a considerable risk of financial loss. Always conduct due diligence.

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